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Re^4: Malformed UTF-8 character

by pryrt (Abbot)
on Dec 02, 2022 at 15:34 UTC ( [id://11148498]=note: print w/replies, xml ) Need Help??


in reply to Re^3: Malformed UTF-8 character
in thread Malformed UTF-8 character

soonix wrote the following, in reply to BillKSmith,
> if you use utf8 only for strings.... it's your decision

Actually, 1nickt wrote the code that BillKSmith was trying to run. It was not a decision on BillKSmith's part at all; he just downloaded code from perlmonks, expecting code from a longstanding monk to run without edits. And because perlmonks sends ISO-8859-1 encoding, not UTF-8, then code that is served as ISO-8859-1 will Save As a file encoded with ISO-8859-1. And then because there was a use utf8; in the code that perlmonks serves as ISO-8859-1, the perl executable gives the "Malformed UTF-8 character" message because of the mismatch between the file encoding and the pragma.

The best would be if perlmonks would serve posts and [download]s as UTF-8, or at least give us an option for it to do so. The next best is for the monk who [download]s the code to convert the file (whether by iconv or a perl oneliner¤ or by a text editor that can change a file's encoding) before running. The suggestion that requires the most effort so far would be for the monk who [download]s the code from perlmonks to have to search through every piece of code they download from perlmonks that has use utf8; and check to make sure that the code isn't actually relying on it, and either commenting out that pragma if it's not actually needed (as I hinted at earlier) or changing every non-ASCII character in a quote from the actual character to a named character.

¤: oneliner = perl -pi -MEncode=encode,decode -e "$_ = encode('utf-8', decode('iso-8859-1', $_));" save-as.pl

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