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topweb - Squid access.log analyser

by grinder (Bishop)
on Sep 14, 2001 at 12:19 UTC ( [id://112377]=sourcecode: print w/replies, xml ) Need Help??
Category: web stuff
Author/Contact Info grinder on perlmonks
Description: I've had a look a number of analysis tools for Squid access logs, but I didn't find anything simple that met my needs -- I just wanted to know how much direct web traffic was pulled down from what sites.

See also topwebdiff - analyse the output of topweb.
#! /usr/bin/perl -w
#
# david landgren  24-apr-2001

use strict;

my %domain;
my $total_size;
foreach my $file( @ARGV ) {
    open F, $file or die "Cannot open $file for input: $!\n";
    while( <F> ) {

        chomp;
        my( $size, $command ) = (split)[4,8];
        if( my( $dom ) = ( $command =~ /^DIRECT\/(.*)/ )) {
            $total_size += $size;
            $domain{$dom}{SIZE} += $size;
            $domain{$dom}{HITS}++;
        }
    }
    close F;
}

my $count;
my $cum_percent = 0;
foreach my $d ( sort {$domain{$b}{SIZE} <=> $domain{$a}{SIZE}} keys %d
+omain ) {
    ++$count;
    $cum_percent += (my $percent = $domain{$d}{SIZE}*100/$total_size);
    my $percent_rounded     = sprintf '%0.3f%%', $percent;
    my $cum_percent_rounded = sprintf '%0.3f%%', $cum_percent;
    print "$count\t$domain{$d}{HITS}\t$domain{$d}{SIZE}\t$percent_roun
+ded\t$cum_percent_ro
unded\t$d\n";
}

=head1 NAME

topweb - Determine biggest targets of inbound HTTP traffic

=head1 SYNOPSIS

B<topweb> filespec [filespec...]

=head1 DESCRIPTION

Generate a snapshot of direct web traffic recorded by a Squid proxy.

Scan the Squid access logs specified on the command line looking for D
+IRECT connections
Accumulate the number of hits and and bytes transferred for each FQDN.
+ Sort and print
the results based on bytes transferred. The goal is to see how much re
+al traffic is
coming in due to cache misses.

=head1 OUTPUT

This program outputs a tab-delimited text file. The fields are as foll
+ows

=item *
rank -- from 1 to n, the rank in terms of bytes transferred for the do
+main.

=item *
hits -- the number of seperate transfers logged.

=item *
bytes -- the total number of bytes transferred from the above hits.

=item *
percent -- the percentage that this site represents in terms of the to
+tal traffic.

=item *
cumulative percent -- the percentage that this site and all busier sit
+es represent
in terms of the total traffic.

=item *
fqdn -- the fully qualified domain name of the host, or numeric IP add
+ress if the
address does not resolve.

Here is an a sample output, which indicates, among other things, that 
+the four
most demanded sites in this data sample represent 10% of incoming traf
+fic:

1       25226   106606531       2.877%  2.877%  www.cadremploi.fr
2       15996   104380579       2.817%  5.693%  mailv2.voila.fr
3       24842   97149410        2.621%  8.315%  www.apec.asso.fr
4       16861   81954034        2.211%  10.526% www.voila.fr

=head1 EXAMPLES

C</usr/local/bin/topweb /home/squid/logs/access.log* | head -25>

C</usr/local/bin/topweb /home/squid/logs/access.log* E<gt>topweb.yyyym
+mdd>

=head1 SEE ALSO

topwebdiff - A report tool to analyse the day to day changes of the ou
+tput from topweb.

=head1 COPYRIGHT

Copyright (c) 2001 David Landgren.

This script is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
under the same terms as Perl itself.

=head1 AUTHOR

     David "grinder" Landgren
     grinder on perlmonks (http://www.perlmonks.org/)
     eval {join chr(64) => qw[landgren bpinet.com]}

=cut

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