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Re: simple regex problem

by CukiMnstr (Deacon)
on Mar 06, 2003 at 23:13 UTC ( [id://241032]=note: print w/replies, xml ) Need Help??


in reply to simple regex problem

All I want to do is swap any number of spaces (the first 2) with ":"

you want to replace the first two ocurrences of one or more spaces with ":"? and then replace any other more-than-one spaces (damn, my english sucks today!) with one space? 

$line =~ s/\s+/ /g;     # replace more than one space with one space
$line =~ s/ /:/ for (1, 2); # replace the first two spcs with a colon

#- does not work if there's only one space - $line =~ s/ (\S+) /:$1:/;

[download]
couldn't think of a way to do it with a single substitution...

update. fixed bug when there is only one space. thanks blakem!

hope it helps,

Replies are listed 'Best First'.
Re: Re: simple regex problem
by blakem (Monsignor) on Mar 07, 2003 at 00:27 UTC
    I like this approach (its the only one listed that fits the "only two" spec) but what happens if there is only one space?
    "this    hasonlyonespace" => "this hasonlyonespace"

    How about: 

    $line =~ s/\s+/ /g;
$line =~ s/ /:/ for (1,2);

    [download]

    -Blake

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Re: Re: simple regex problem
by Hofmator (Curate) on Mar 07, 2003 at 12:16 UTC
    $line =~ s/\s+/ /g;     # replace more than one space with one space

    This replaces a sequence of whitespaces with a single space char. This might or might not be what the poster wanted. To just affect spaces and replaces multiple occurrences with one, I'd recommend tr///: $line =~ tr/ / /s;

    -- Hofmator

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