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#!/usr/bin/perl # # Display ascii table # (Some unix systems have an 'ascii' man page which displays # an ascii table; mine doesn't, so I cooked this up) # takes optional format string # Usage: ascii [D|a|k|d|b|h]... # D=Description a=abbreviation k=Keyboard d=Decimal b=Binary h=Hex # e.g.: ascii hD # (Default is "ha") # use strict; use warnings; my $display = @ARGV ? join('', @ARGV) : "ha"; $display =~ tr/-//d; my @names = qw(Description Abbr Keybd Dec Binary Hex); my @lengths=qw(-21 -3 -7 3 8 2); my %lengths; @lengths{@names} = @lengths; my %show; my @show = qw(D a k d b h); @show{@show} = @names; my $show_str = join("|", @show); my $usage_str = <<EOT; Usage: ascii [$show_str]... D = description a = abbreviation k = keybd d = decimal b = binary h = hex (Default: ha) EOT my @display = map { $show{$_} || die "Bad field $_\n$usage_str" } split '', $display; die "No fields to display\n" unless @display; my @ascii; while (<DATA>) { chomp; next if /^#/ or /^\s*$/; my @fields; # Read in pipe delimited file (pipes are escaped) push @fields, $1 while /((?:\\.|[^|])+)/g; s/\\(.)/$1/g for @fields; my %fields; @fields{@names} = @fields; push @ascii, \%fields; } my $max = 70; my $spaces = 3; my $hdr = ' ' x $spaces; my $hdr_txt = sprintf join('', map { "%-" . (abs($lengths{$_})+$spaces) ."s" } @display ), @display; $hdr .= $hdr_txt while length($hdr.$hdr_txt)-$spaces <= $max; print "$hdr\n"; my $line = ''; for my $asc (@ascii) { my $tmp_line = ''; for my $fld (@display) { $tmp_line .= " - " if $tmp_line; $tmp_line .= sprintf("%$lengths{$fld}s", $asc->{$fld}); } if ((length($line) + length($tmp_line) + 3) > $max) { print "$line\n"; $line = " $tmp_line"; } else { $line .= " $tmp_line"; } } print "$line\n" if $line; __DATA__ # Description|Abbrev|Keybd|Decimal|Binary|Hex Null|NUL|Ctrl @|0|00000000|00 Start of Heading|SOH|Ctrl A|1|00000001|01 Start of Text|STX|Ctrl B|2|00000010|02 End of Text|ETX|Ctrl C|3|00000011|03 End of Transmit|EOT|Ctrl D|4|00000100|04 Enquiry|ENQ|Ctrl E|5|00000101|05 Acknowledge|ACK|Ctrl F|6|00000110|06 Bell|BEL|Ctrl G|7|00000111|07 Back Space|BS|Ctrl H|8|00001000|08 Horizontal Tab|TAB|Ctrl I|9|00001001|09 Line Feed|LF|Ctrl J|10|00001010|0A Vertical Tab|VT|Ctrl K|11|00001011|0B Form Feed|FF|Ctrl L|12|00001100|0C Carriage Return|CR|Ctrl M|13|00001101|0D Shift Out|SO|Ctrl N|14|00001110|0E Shift In|SI|Ctrl O|15|00001111|0F Data Line Escape|DLE|Ctrl P|16|00010000|10 Device Control 1|DC1|Ctrl Q|17|00010001|11 Device Control 2|DC2|Ctrl R|18|00010010|12 Device Control 3|DC3|Ctrl S|19|00010011|13 Device Control 4|DC4|Ctrl T|20|00010100|14 Negative Acknowledge|NAK|Ctrl U|21|00010101|15 Synchronous Idle|SYN|Ctrl V|22|00010110|16 End of Transmit Block|ETB|Ctrl W|23|00010111|17 Cancel|CAN|Ctrl X|24|00011000|18 End of Medium|EM|Ctrl Y|25|00011001|19 Substitute|SUB|Ctrl Z|26|00011010|1A Escape|ESC|Ctrl [|27|00011011|1B File Separator|FS|Ctrl \\|28|00011100|1C Group Separator|GS|Ctrl ]|29|00011101|1D Record Separator|RS|Ctrl ^|30|00011110|1E Unit Separator|US|Ctrl _|31|00011111|1F Space| | |32|00100000|20 Exclamation Point|!|Shift 1|33|00100001|21 Double Quote|"|Shift `|34|00100010|22 Pound/Number Sign|#|Shift 3|35|00100011|23 Dollar Sign|$|Shift 4|36|00100100|24 Percent Sign|%|Shift 5|37|00100101|25 Ampersand|&|Shift 7|38|00100110|26 Single Quote|'|'|39|00100111|27 Left Parenthesis|(|(|40|00101000|28 Right Parenthesis|)|)|41|00101001|29 Asterisk|*|*|42|00101010|2A Plus|+|+|43|00101011|2B Comma|,|,|44|00101100|2C Hyphen / Minus Sign|-|-|45|00101101|2D Period|.|.|46|00101110|2E Forward Slash|/|/|47|00101111|2F Zero Digit|0|0|48|00110000|30 One Digit|1|1|49|00110001|31 Two Digit|2|2|50|00110010|32 Three Digit|3|3|51|00110011|33 Four Digit|4|4|52|00110100|34 Five Digit|5|5|53|00110101|35 Six Digit|6|6|54|00110110|36 Seven Digit|7|7|55|00110111|37 Eight Digit|8|8|56|00111000|38 Nine Digit|9|9|57|00111001|39 Colon|:|Shift ;|58|00111010|3A Semicolon|;|;|59|00111011|3B Less-Than Sign|<|Shift ,|60|00111100|3C Equals Sign|=|=|61|00111101|3D Greater-Than Sign|>|Shift .|62|00111110|3E Question Mark|?|Shift /|63|00111111|3F At Sign|@|Shift 2|64|01000000|40 Capital A|A|Shift A|65|01000001|41 Capital B|B|Shift B|66|01000010|42 Capital C|C|Shift C|67|01000011|43 Capital D|D|Shift D|68|01000100|44 Capital E|E|Shift E|69|01000101|45 Capital F|F|Shift F|70|01000110|46 Capital G|G|Shift G|71|01000111|47 Capital H|H|Shift H|72|01001000|48 Capital I|I|Shift I|73|01001001|49 Capital J|J|Shift J|74|01001010|4A Capital K|K|Shift K|75|01001011|4B Capital L|L|Shift L|76|01001100|4C Capital M|M|Shift M|77|01001101|4D Capital N|N|Shift N|78|01001110|4E Capital O|O|Shift O|79|01001111|4F Capital P|P|Shift P|80|01010000|50 Capital Q|Q|Shift Q|81|01010001|51 Capital R|R|Shift R|82|01010010|52 Capital S|S|Shift S|83|01010011|53 Capital T|T|Shift T|84|01010100|54 Capital U|U|Shift U|85|01010101|55 Capital V|V|Shift V|86|01010110|56 Capital W|W|Shift W|87|01010111|57 Capital X|X|Shift X|88|01011000|58 Capital Y|Y|Shift Y|89|01011001|59 Capital Z|Z|Shift Z|90|01011010|5A Left Bracket|[|[|91|01011011|5B Backward Slash|\\|\\|92|01011100|5C Right Bracket|]|]|93|01011101|5D Caret|^|Shift 6|94|01011110|5E Underscore|_|Shift -|95|01011111|5F Back Quote|`|`|96|01100000|60 Lower-case A|a|A|97|01100001|61 Lower-case B|b|B|98|01100010|62 Lower-case C|c|C|99|01100011|63 Lower-case D|d|D|100|01100100|64 Lower-case E|e|E|101|01100101|65 Lower-case F|f|F|102|01100110|66 Lower-case G|g|G|103|01100111|67 Lower-case H|h|H|104|01101000|68 Lower-case I|I|I|105|01101001|69 Lower-case J|j|J|106|01101010|6A Lower-case K|k|K|107|01101011|6B Lower-case L|l|L|108|01101100|6C Lower-case M|m|M|109|01101101|6D Lower-case N|n|N|110|01101110|6E Lower-case O|o|O|111|01101111|6F Lower-case P|p|P|112|01110000|70 Lower-case Q|q|Q|113|01110001|71 Lower-case R|r|R|114|01110010|72 Lower-case S|s|S|115|01110011|73 Lower-case T|t|T|116|01110100|74 Lower-case U|u|U|117|01110101|75 Lower-case V|v|V|118|01110110|76 Lower-case W|w|W|119|01110111|77 Lower-case X|x|X|120|01111000|78 Lower-case Y|y|Y|121|01111001|79 Lower-case Z|z|Z|122|01111010|7A Left Brace|{|Shift [|123|01111011|7B Vertical Bar|\||Shift \\|124|01111100|7C Right Brace|}|Shift ]|125|01111101|7D Tilde|~|Shift `|126|01111110|7E Delete|Del|Del|127|01111111|7F

In reply to Ascii Chart by runrig

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