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Basically, you're trying to come up with an API for a generalized switch statement without using source filters in Perl5. The actual mechanics, frankly, are irrelevant.

While I don't have much in the way of implementation suggestions, I do have a few requirements that I'd like to see from a switch statement. You may already implement some of these - I haven't checked.

  • Ordering of cases. This is very important with fall-through, because I may only want fall-through to a specific location. So, something like:
    switch (i) { 0,1: foo(); 2: bar(); break; 3: baz(); break; };
    0 and 1 must fall through to 2, but not 3. It also matters with the case of regex matches (q.v. below).
  • Smart matching. If I give you '5' as a case, I want '05' to match it. If I give you qr/^boo.*boo$/, I want you to match 'booboo' and 'booBOOboo'. If I give you a code reference, I want you to pass the value to the coderef which will return true or false. And, so forth.
  • Options for how matching happens. I might want a switch statement to be case-sensitive or case-insensitive. I might want matches to always be string-matches (in which case '5' and '05' are different) or I might want them to be smart.
  • I want a redo statement in my switch. This is actually very useful in parsing, particularly something like CSV data. Text::xSV basically implements a switch statement with redo as its parsing engine. (Oh, and the cases are primarily regexes.)

Taking a page from Class::MakeMethods, it might be useful to have each case be an arrayref. The last value is the action to take. All others are the case options. If the first value begins with '--', then it's an optional modifier to how to handle the next case option. So, maybe something like:

my $switch = Switch->new( [ '5', sub {} ], # Matches '005' [ '--string-match', '6', sub {} ], # Doesn't match '006', [ qr/floober/, sub {} ] # regex match [ sub { $foo->bar( @_ ) }, sub {} ] # coderef [ 1 .. 3, 8 .. 20, sub {} ] # Multiple cases );

That would be a useful module.


  • In general, if you think something isn't in Perl, try it out, because it usually is. :-)
  • "What is the sound of Perl? Is it not the sound of a wall that people have stopped banging their heads against?"

In reply to Re: Switch/case as a jump table with C-style fall-through by dragonchild
in thread Switch/case as a dispatch table with C-style fall-through by Roy Johnson

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