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Re: System Function...script does not move until process ends.

by Mugatu (Monk)
on Apr 05, 2005 at 18:13 UTC ( [id://445069]=note: print w/replies, xml ) Need Help??


in reply to System Function...script does not move until process ends.

system does not return until the program you called returns. That is the documented behavior. You can use system("foo &") as a quick-hack way to put the process into the background. Other options are fork and exec manually, or a piping form of open.

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Re^2: System Function...script does not move until process ends.
by curtisb (Monk) on Apr 05, 2005 at 18:27 UTC

    Could you give me more of an example of what fork does. I think this what I want to use. I'm trying to set a value back to 0 after the database is started. Once that value is 0 then I want to connect to the database and proceed to unload some tables from it.

    Thanks,

    Bobby

        Ok, excuse my ingnorance on this fork issue. I have never used it before. Could someone please take a look at the code I wrote (above) and suggest something or how I should do it.

        After I start the database again, I want to be able make a connection to it using the dbi module in perl. I've done that, but I need to know more or shown the suggestion on how fork works.

        Thanks,

        Bobby

      Is the code you pasted a simplified sample of the original? If not, I do not understand why you have the whole $stopvalue business in the first place. Your code progresses linearly, and the if ($stopvalue == 1) condition is pointless. At that point, $stopvalue is always set to 1.

      Putting that point aside, unless you already know what fork and exec do, it would probably be best to avoid them. They are the low level primitives, and the other available methods are usually simpler and more convenient. Doing the fork/exec yourself should be reserved for times when you really need it.

      In your case, I would lean toward a piping open, as it will provide enough control but also enough simplicity. As an added bonus, you'd be able to read the program's output, if necessary. Here's an example:

      my $pid = open my $lsfh, "-|", "sleep", 10 or die "Cannot exec sleep: $!\n"; print "'sleep' is running in the background.\n"; print "The background process has a PID of $pid.\n"; waitpid $pid, 0; print "All done.\n";

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