http://qs1969.pair.com?node_id=505431

fokat has asked for the wisdom of the Perl Monks concerning the following question:

Dear monks:

I have a (very) large archive of processed reports stored in the filesystem. Those reports are actually Perl objects that have been stored using code resembling this (heavy editing for simplification):

use strict; use warnings; use Storable qw/nstore/; my $rep = bless { phrase => 'All your base belong to us' }, 'SomeClass +'; my $file = 'my_file_name'; eval { nstore($rep, $file) || warn "Storable::nstore failed with $ +!\n"; }; if ($@) { warn "Failed to store the object: $@\n"; }

By using gzip/Compress::Zlib/IO::Zlib we could be saving, on average, 24% - 30% of the disk space according to the testing we've done. Then I thought that it would be very simple to ask Storable to use IO::Zlib to read the compressed, serialized objects.

So, here I am writing this Template::Plugin that can read and present those objects... And banging my head against this code:

if ($path =~ m/\.gz$/) { $fh = new IO::Zlib } else { $fh = new IO::File } $ctx->throw('Abuse.open', "Problem opening Abuse report: $!") unless $fh->open($path, "r"); $rep = fd_retrieve($fh); close $fh;

This code is throwing an exception that reads: Not a GLOB reference at /usr/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.8.5/IO/Zlib.pm line 566. when taking the IO::Zlib path, but works beautifully when taking the IO::File branch.

This is the list of things that I've tested, without success:

I can't believe that I am the only one trying to use those two modules together, although I am ready to admit that I am the only one failing :)

I know that likely, something along these lines...

my $fh = IO::File->new("gunzip $file |");

...would work, but I want to avoid calling external programs and all the issues that may come out of it. Specially when all the required code is already within Perl's module library. (Yes, I know that IO::Zlib will fallback to more or less that when no Compress::Zlib is around, but then I don't have to support IO::Zlib).

For the record, these are the relevant versions of what I am using:

$ find /usr/lib/perl* -type f -name Zlib.pm -o -name Storable.pm | xar +gs egrep -i '\$version = ' /usr/lib/perl5/5.8.5/i386-linux-thread-multi/Storable.pm:$VERSION = '2 +.15'; /usr/lib/perl5/5.8.5/Memoize/Storable.pm:$VERSION = 0.65; /usr/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.8.5/IO/Zlib.pm:$VERSION = "1.04"; /usr/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.8.5/i386-linux-thread-multi/Compress/Zlib.p +m:$VERSION = "1.41" ;

Update: Although I failed to mention this originally, I did look the code of both IO::File and Storable as suggested by frodo72 and samtregar...

This code:

sub AUTOLOAD { my $self = shift; $AUTOLOAD =~ s/.*:://; $AUTOLOAD =~ tr/a-z/A-Z/; return tied(*{$self})->$AUTOLOAD(@_); # line 566 }

Is calling ->READ() when ->read() is called. That call is coming from C code, part of Storable (which I'll be looking at shortly, although I'm very weak with XS.

Update: Prompted by frodo72 and samtregar, I probed deeper in the IO::Zlib and Storable code...

Adding a flag, I found this:

IO::Zlib AUTOLOAD=IO::Zlib::FILENO self=IO::Zlib=HASH(0x9d3c8a0) at /usr/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.8.5/IO/Zlib.pm line 567

The call that is causing the exception, is happening within fd_retrieve and is looking to verify that it was passed a filehandle.

sub fd_retrieve { my ($file) = @_; my $fd = fileno($file); # <== THIS IS THE CALL logcroak "not a valid file descriptor" unless defined $fd; my $self; my $da = $@; # Could be from exception +handler eval { $self = pretrieve($file) }; # Call C routine logcroak $@ if $@ =~ s/\.?\n$/,/; $@ = $da; return $self; }

Adding this to IO::Zlib...

sub FILENO { 1 }

...gets rid of the exception, but causes the check of the version number of the serialized file to fail, so there's something else.

Update: Following advice from sauoq, I dropped IO::Zlib in favor of PerlIO::gzip. The now fully working code looks similar to this...

$ctx->throw('Abuse.open', "Problem opening Abuse report: $!") unless $fh->open($path, ($path =~ /\.gz$/? "<:gzip" : "<"));

Best regards

-lem, but some call me fokat