use feature "switch"; $,=$\="\t"; @test=qw/abc def abcdef nnn/; print "\n\n=== Given/When"; for (@test){ print "\nGIVEN($_):"; given($_) { when (/abc/) { print "abc";continue } when (/def/) { print "def" } when (/xyz/) { print "xyz" } default { print "default" } } } print "\n\n=== For"; for (@test){ for ($_){ print "\nFOR($_):"; if (/abc/) { print "abc"} if (/def/) { print "def" ;next} if (/xyz/) { print "xyz" ;next} print "default"; } } print "\n\n=== For/Continue"; # "simplifying" the former with post-ifs and && # using continue-block my @res; for (@test){ push (@res, "abc") if (/abc/); push (@res, "def") && next if (/def/); push (@res, "xyz") && next if (/xyz/); push (@res, "default"); } continue { print "\nFOR/CONT($_):",@res; @res=(); } print "\n\n === When smartmatch\n"; print "\n= GIVEN(\@test):\n"; given(@test) { print "whats tested is:",$_; when (/abc/) { print "abc";continue } when (/def/) { print "def" } when (/xyz/) { print "xyz" } default { print "default" } } print "\n= GIVEN(\\\@test):\n"; # does when act differently when a arr_reff is passed? given(\@test) { print "whats tested is:",$_; when (/abc/) { print "abc";continue } when (/def/) { print "def" } when (/xyz/) { print "xyz" } default { print "default" } } # whats the point of implicit smartmatch if only scalars can be testet??? smartmatchingan array is different print "\nBUT: def ~~ \@test!" if @test ~~ /def/; #### === Given/When GIVEN(abc): abc default GIVEN(def): def GIVEN(abcdef): abc def GIVEN(nnn): default === For FOR(abc): abc default FOR(def): def FOR(abcdef): abc def FOR(nnn): default === For/Continue FOR/CONT(abc): abc default FOR/CONT(def): def FOR/CONT(abcdef): abc def FOR/CONT(nnn): default === When smartmatch = GIVEN(@test): whats tested is: ARRAY(0x8a08a38) default = GIVEN(\@test): whats tested is: ARRAY(0x8a08a38) default BUT: def ~~ @test!