DB<1> %hash = (jan => 1, feb => 2, mar => undef, apr => undef, may => 5); DB<2> x %hash 0 'feb' 1 2 2 'jan' 3 1 4 'may' 5 5 6 'mar' 7 undef 8 'apr' 9 undef DB<3> print scalar grep {defined $_} values %hash; 3 DB<4> print scalar grep {defined $_} keys %hash; 5