my @a="a".."c"; my @b=1..3; print "@a\n"; our $alias; *alias=\$a[2]; { local $a[1]; # otherwise $a[1] is undefined after the loop while ( $a[1] = <@b>) { $alias=$a[1]+1; print "@a\n"; } } print "@a\n"; __END__ a b c a 1 2 a 2 3 a 3 4 a b 4 #### iterator A special programming gizmo that keeps track of where you are in something that you’re trying to iterate over. The "foreach" loop in Perl contains an iterator; so does a hash, allowing you to each through it.