#5.10 If any of the file tests (or either the "stat" or "lstat" operators) are given the special filehandle consisting of a solitary underline, then the stat structure of the previous file test (or stat operator) is used, saving a system call. # ... special cases + example code ... # BUT ALSO As of Perl 5.9.1, as a form of purely syntactic sugar, you can stack file test operators, in a way that "-f -w -x $file" is equivalent to "-x $file && -w _ && -f _