#The Below code discusses the handling of Complex data using Hash of Hashes. #!/usr/bin/perl use Data::Dumper; $hohref = {}; $hohref->{"h1"}={}; $hohref->{"names"}={"name1"=>"Chandra"}; $epout = rand(9); $tcid = substr($epout,4,9); $hohref->{$tcid}={"TCDesc" => "Login Test", "TCRun"=>"Yes","TCResult"=>"Pass"}; %tch = %$hohref; @k = keys(%tch); @v = values(%tch); print "The keys of ******* @k","\n"; print "The values of ******* @v ","\n"; #Dereferencing Hash of Hashes using foreach loops %och = %$hohref; foreach(keys(%och)){ print "The key outer hash \t".$_."\t The value outer hash ".$$och{$_}; print "\n"; if(ref($och{$_}) eq "HASH"){ %inner = %$och->{$_}; foreach(keys(%inner)){ print "The key is ".$_." ===>"."The value is $inner{$_}"; print "\n"; } } } #Dereferencing using Dumper function is working print Dumper($hohref),"\n";