#!perl use 5.006; # file: pack.t use strict; use warnings; use Benchmark qw(:all) ; use Data::Dumper; use List::Util qw(pairs); my @diffs = map { $_,$_; } (0..49); #print '@diffs: ',Dumper(\@diffs),"\n"; my $packed0 = pack('V*',@diffs); my $a = []; #print 'len: ',length( $packed0),"\n"; my $packed = $packed0; while (length( $packed)) { push @$a,[unpack ('VV', substr( $packed, 0, 8, ''))]; } #print Dumper($a); timethese( 50_000, { 'unpack while' => sub { my $packed = $packed0; while (length( $packed)) { my ($x,$y)= unpack ('VV', substr( $packed, 0, 8, '')); } }, 'unpack while single' => sub { my $packed = $packed0; while (length( $packed)) { my $x = unpack ('V', substr( $packed, 0, 4, '')); } }, 'unpack while push' => sub { my $packed = $packed0; $a = []; while (length( $packed)) { push @$a,[unpack ('VV', substr( $packed, 0, 8, ''))]; } }, 'unpack for' => sub { for ( my $i = 0;$i < length( $packed0)-1; $i += 8 ) { my ($x,$y)= unpack ('VV', substr( $packed0, $i, 8)); } }, 'unpack for push' => sub { $a = []; for ( my $i = 0;$i < length( $packed0)-1; $i += 8 ) { push @$a,[unpack ('VV', substr( $packed0, $i, 8))]; } }, }); ######## $ perl pack.t Benchmark: timing 50000 iterations of unpack for, unpack for push, unpack while, unpack while push, unpack while single... unpack for: 1 wallclock secs ( 1.01 usr + 0.00 sys = 1.01 CPU) @ 49504.95/s (n=50000) unpack for push: 2 wallclock secs ( 1.84 usr + 0.00 sys = 1.84 CPU) @ 27173.91/s (n=50000) unpack while: 1 wallclock secs ( 0.84 usr + 0.00 sys = 0.84 CPU) @ 59523.81/s (n=50000) unpack while push: 2 wallclock secs ( 1.75 usr + 0.00 sys = 1.75 CPU) @ 28571.43/s (n=50000) unpack while single: 1 wallclock secs ( 1.28 usr + 0.00 sys = 1.28 CPU) @ 39062.50/s (n=50000)