my $ff = File::Fetch->new(uri => $url);
say "scheme:      " . $ff->scheme;
say "host:        " . $ff->host;
say "path:        " . $ff->path;
say "file:        " . $ff->file;
say "output_file: " . $ff->output_file;

## outputs:

Use of uninitialized value in concatenation (.) or string at ./foo.pl line 12.
scheme:      
host:         http:
path:        //www.ekey.net/
file:        downloads-475?download=2132cbe2-2fb1-eeff-583c-50a39b6aba6c&name=v2_ITA_12-Seiter_Programm_1207_web.pdf
output_file: downloads-475