my @new_array = do { my %bobs_your_uncle; grep !$bobs_your_uncle{$_->{bob}}++, @array; }; #### { bob=>'carol', alice=>"ted" } #### perl -e 'print "How sweet does a rose smell? "; chomp ($n = ); $rose = "smells sweet to degree $n"; *other_name = *rose; print "$other_name\n"'