#!/usr/bin/perl use warnings; use strict; use Data::Dumper; my $file1 = $ARGV[0]; open($infile1,$file1); my $file2 = $ARGV[1]; open($infile2,$file2); my %file2_hash; while (my $line = <$infile1>) { chomp $line; #so that output with E or M can be on same line next if $line =~ /^\s*$/; #skip blank lines (a common infile goof) my ($chr, $val1, $val2) = split /\s+/,$line; } close $infile1; while (my $line = <$infile2>) { chomp $line; next if $line =~ /^\s*$/; #skip blank lines (a common infile goof) my ($key, $value1, $value2) = split /\s+/, $line; # use better "names" I have # no idea of what a chr col $file2_hash{"$key:$value1:$value2"} = 1; # file handle closure is optional, but I'd do it. ### process each line in file2: ### If a line "matches" with any line in file1, then "E", else "M" ### I don't know that these numbers mean, come up with better comment close $infile2; if (exists $file2_hash{"$chr:$val1:$val2"}) { print "$line\tE\n"; # match exists with file 1 } else { print "$line\tM\n"; # match does NOT exist with file 1 } }