# ParsePlaybill.pm                                          20apr19waw

package ParsePlaybill;

use warnings;
use strict;

# use Data::Dump qw(dd);  # for debug

# parsing regexes.

# general record format.
my $rx_intro = qr{ \A \^ }xms;      # start of record
my $rx_outro = qr{ \s* \+ \Z }xms;  # end of record

# index number field and separator from title field.
my $rx_index     = qr{ \b \d+ \b }xms;  # index number
my $rx_index_sep = qr{ \s* % \s* }xms;  # index number separator

# general identifier regex.  used extensively: may or may not be
# appropriate for all dependent patterns (play titles, role titles,
# actor names, etc).
my $rx_ident = qr{ [[:alpha:]] [-'.[:alnum:]]* }xms;

# play title field and separator from first role.
my $rx_title     = qr{ \b $rx_ident (?: \s+ $rx_ident)* \b }xms;
my $rx_title_sep = qr{ \s* \Q.|\E \s* }xms;

# role character name and name of actor in the role.
my $rx_char   = qr{ \b $rx_ident (?: \s+ $rx_ident)* \b }xms;
my $rx_player = qr{ \b $rx_ident (?: \s+ $rx_ident)* \b }xms;

# role character/actor compound field.
my $rx_role_sep  = qr{ \s* - \s* }xms;
my $rx_role_term = qr{ \s* ; \s* }xms;
my $rx_role = qr{ $rx_char $rx_role_sep $rx_player $rx_role_term }xms;

# record parsing and formatting functions.

sub rec {

    my ($record,
        ) = @_;

    my $parsed =
    my ($n_index, $title, $role_list) =
    $record =~ m{
        $rx_intro
        ($rx_index) $rx_index_sep  # must have index number
        ($rx_title) $rx_title_sep  # must have play title
        ($rx_role+)                # must have at least one role
        $rx_outro
        }xms;

    die "bad record '$record'" unless $parsed;

    my @roles;  # character/actor fields as array refs.
    push @roles, [ $1, $2 ] while
        $role_list =~ m{ ($rx_char) $rx_role_sep ($rx_player) }xmsg;

    return $n_index, $title, @roles;

    }

sub fmt {

    my ($n_index,
        $title,
        @roles,  # array of array refs.: character/actor pairs
        ) = @_;

    my $head = qq{"$n_index","$title"};

    # put header on each character/actor role pair.
    @roles = map qq{$head,"$_->[0]","$_->[1]"}, @roles;

    # terminate every headed role with a newline.
    return join "\n", @roles, '';

    }

1;  # flag successful module inclusion

##</code><code>##

# ParsePlaybill.t                                           20apr19waw

use warnings;
use strict;

use Test::More 'no_plan';
use Test::NoWarnings;

# use Data::Dump qw(dd);  # for debug

BEGIN { use_ok 'ParsePlaybill'; }

my @Tests = (
  [ "^46004 % Tamerlane.| Tamerlane - Sheridan; Bajazet - Barry; Moneses - A Gentleman; Arpasia - Mrs. Furnival; Selima - Mrs. Elmy; +\n",
    <<'EOT',
"46004","Tamerlane","Tamerlane","Sheridan"
"46004","Tamerlane","Bajazet","Barry"
"46004","Tamerlane","Moneses","A Gentleman"
"46004","Tamerlane","Arpasia","Mrs. Furnival"
"46004","Tamerlane","Selima","Mrs. Elmy"
EOT
  ],

  'Polonius "fixed" in this test case',
  [ "^46005 % Hamlet.| Hamlet - Sheridan; Polonius - J. Morris; Laertes- Lacy; Ophelia- Mrs. Storer; Queen - Mrs. Furnival; +\n",
    <<'EOT',
"46005","Hamlet","Hamlet","Sheridan"
"46005","Hamlet","Polonius","J. Morris"
"46005","Hamlet","Laertes","Lacy"
"46005","Hamlet","Ophelia","Mrs. Storer"
"46005","Hamlet","Queen","Mrs. Furnival"
EOT
  ],

  'one-character play',
  [ "^1 %   Mark Twain Tonight  .| Mark Twain  -Hal Holbrook;+\n",
    <<'EOT',
"1","Mark Twain Tonight","Mark Twain","Hal Holbrook"
EOT
  ],

  );

VECTOR:
for my $ar_vector (@Tests) {

    if (not ref $ar_vector) {
        note $ar_vector;
        next VECTOR;
        }

    my ($record, $expected) = @$ar_vector;

    my @fields = ParsePlaybill::rec $record;
    my $got    = ParsePlaybill::fmt @fields;

    ok $got eq $expected,
       "$record"
       ;

    }  # end for VECTOR

##</code><code>##

c:\@Work\Perl\monks\jcg3525>perl ParsePlaybill.t
ok 1 - use ParsePlaybill;
ok 2 - ^46004 % Tamerlane.| Tamerlane - Sheridan; Bajazet - Barry; Moneses - A Gentleman; Arpasia - Mrs. Furnival; Selima - Mrs. Elmy; +
#
# Polonius "fixed" in this test case
ok 3 - ^46005 % Hamlet.| Hamlet - Sheridan; Polonius - J. Morris; Laertes- Lacy; Ophelia- Mrs. Storer; Queen - Mrs. Furnival; +
#
# one-character play
ok 4 - ^1 %   Mark Twain Tonight  .| Mark Twain  -Hal Holbrook;+
#
ok 5 - no warnings
1..5