##
$VAR1 = {
'a' => 2,
'b' => undef,
'c' => undef
};
####
my %hash = ('a'=>1, 'b'=>1, 'c'=>1);
@hash{'a'..'c'} = 2;
use Data::Dumper;
print Dumper \%hash;
%hash = ('a'=>1, 'b'=>1, 'c'=>1);
($hash{'a'}, $hash{'b'}, $hash{'c'}) = 2;
print Dumper \%hash;