Operator associativity defines what happens if a sequence of the same operators is used one after another: whether the evaluator will evalu- ate the left operations first or the right. For example, in "8 - 4 - 2", subtraction is left associative so Perl evaluates the expression left to right. "8 - 4" is evaluated first making the expression "4 - 2 == 2" and not "8 - 2 == 6".