$grammar = <<'__END_OF_GRAMMAR__'; { use strict; use warnings; $skip = qr/[ \t]*/; } # Returns a ref to an array of lines. parse : line(s?) /$/ { $item[1] } # Returns a ref to an array of atoms and lists. line : term(s?) /\n/ { $item[1] } # Returns an atom or a list. # An atom looks like: [ atom => "text" ] # A list is a ref to an array of atoms and/or lists. term : '{' term(s?) '}' { [ list => $item[2] ] } | /[^{} \t\n]+/ { [ atom => $item[1] ] } __END_OF_GRAMMAR__ #### use strict; use warnings; use Data::Dumper (); use Parse::RecDescent (); $::RD_HINT = 1; #$::RD_TRACE = 1; my $grammar = <<'__END_OF_GRAMMAR__'; { use strict; use warnings; $skip = qr/[ \t]*/; } # Returns a ref to an array of lines. parse : line(s?) /$/ { $item[1] } # Returns a ref to an array of atoms and lists. line : term(s?) /\n/ { $item[1] } # Returns an atom or a list. # An atom looks like: [ atom => "text" ] # A list is a ref to an array of atoms and/or lists. term : '{' term(s?) '}' { [ list => $item[2] ] } | /[^{} \t\n]+/ { [ atom => $item[1] ] } __END_OF_GRAMMAR__ my $p = Parse::RecDescent->new($grammar) or die("Bad grammar\n"); my $text = <<'__END_OF_TEXT__'; DataLine1 {error 1 1 {^E 0-20-9:0-50-9:0-50-9.*$} {^E 0-20-9:0-50-9:0-50-9.*$}} {three 1 1 {^.*35=A.*$|^.*35=5.*$} {^.*35=A.*$|^.*35=5.*$}} {fixv 1 1 ^.*VFIXFxProxy.*Disconnected ^.*VFIXFxProxy.*Disconnected} DataLine2 error 1 1 {^E 0-20-9:0-50-9:0-50-9.*$} {^E 0-20-9:0-50-9:0-50-9.*$} {three 1 1 {^.*35=A.*$|^.*35=5.*$} {^.*35=A.*$|^.*35=5.*$}} {fixv 1 1 ^.*VFIXFxProxy.*Disconnected ^.*VFIXFxProxy.*Disconnected} __END_OF_TEXT__ my $t = $p->parse($text) or die("Bad text\n"); print(Data::Dumper::Dumper($t)); __END__ output (reformatted for readability) ====== [ # Array of lines. [ # First line. [ atom => 'DataLine1' ], [ list => [ [ atom => 'error' ] , [ atom => 1 ] , [ atom => 1 ] , [ list => [ [ atom => '^E' ] , [ atom => '0-20-9:0-50-9:0-50-9.*$' ] ] ] , [ list => [ [ atom => '^E' ] , [ atom => '0-20-9:0-50-9:0-50-9.*$' ] ] ] ], [ list => [ [ atom => 'three' ] , [ atom => 1 ] , [ atom => 1 ] , [ list => [ [ atom => '^.*35=A.*$|^.*35=5.*$' ] ] ] , [ list => [ [ atom => '^.*35=A.*$|^.*35=5.*$' ] ] ] ], ... ], [ # Second line. ... ], ]