$ cp z.pl /ram; perl /ram/z.pl Check file before unlink /ram/z.pl Filesystem 1K-blocks Used Available Use% Mounted on none 100 4 96 4% /ram Unlinking the file /ram/z.pl Check file after unlink ls: /ram/z.pl: No such file or directory Filesystem 1K-blocks Used Available Use% Mounted on none 100 4 96 4% /ram File should be now be gone from disk (but still in memory) Try ^Z and check it with 'ls /ram/z.pl' ... (come back with 'fg') I'm still here, but the original file is long gone. $ df -k /ram Filesystem 1K-blocks Used Available Use% Mounted on none 100 0 100 0% /ram