SELECT 
  field1,
  field2,
  field3,
  field4,

FROM   
  table1,
  table2,
  table3,
  table4
  
WHERE
      (table1.ID_1 = table2.ID_1)
  AND (table2.ID_2 = table3.ID_2)
  AND (table3.ID_3 = table4.ID_3)
  AND (table3.ID_4 = $data_value);