C:\>perl -c F:\_Perl_\pl_test\verbatim.pl Global symbol "$VAR1" requires explicit package name at verbatim.pl line 24. syntax error at verbatim.pl line 25, near ") }" verbatim.pl had compilation errors. #### #!/usr/bin/perl; use strict; use warnings; use 5.012; my ($line, @newarr); my @hashfile = ; for my $line (@hashfile){ $line =~ tr/\$//; if ( $line =~ /VAR1/ ) { $line =~ s/VAR1/my \%hash/; push @newarr, $line; } else { push @newarr, $line; } } for $_( @newarr) { say $_; } __DATA__ $VAR1 = { '' => '', '362520' => 'Fktn and Name: fukutin[Rattus norvegicus]', '375790' => 'AGRN and Name: agrin[Homo sapiens]', '3339' => 'HSPG2 and Name: heparan sulfate proteoglycan 2[Homo sapiens]', '1428' => 'CRYM and Name: crystallin, mu[Homo sapiens]', } #### $my %hash = { '' => '', '362520' => 'Fktn and Name: fukutin[Rattus norvegicus]', '375790' => 'AGRN and Name: agrin[Homo sapiens]', '3339' => 'HSPG2 and Name: heparan sulfate proteoglycan 2[Homo sapiens]', '1428' => 'CRYM and Name: crystallin, mu[Homo sapiens]', }