I cannot install anymore DBI related module within Windows 10

Yes, I face a similar problem using the cpan utility on Windows 11. It might even be the very same problem - and it seems to be preventing me from installing all modules.
I haven't worked out why this is happening, but I've found that using cpanm still works fine, so try running cpanm DBI.
DBI-1.643 was already installed on my Strawberry Perl build, so I had to use force to get it to re-build and re-install:

D:\sp\_64\sp-5.32.1>cpanm DBI
DBI is up to date. (1.643)

D:\sp\_64\sp-5.32.1>cpanm -fi DBI
--> Working on DBI
Fetching http://www.cpan.org/authors/id/T/TI/TIMB/DBI-1.643.tar.gz ...
+ OK
Configuring DBI-1.643 ... OK
Building and testing DBI-1.643 ... OK
Successfully reinstalled DBI-1.643
1 distribution installed
[download]

Cheers,
Rob