Hello mkhayat, and welcome to the Monastery!

the issue is once I reach to while (<DIAG>) it hang for some reason.

The nested loops in the MAIN code have the following structure:

while (<DIAG>){
    while (1) {
        open LOGFILE, ">>$app_root_dir/logs/detailedlog.log";
        while ($line = <DIAG>) {

            if ($line =~ /is higher than 5 seconds/) {
                if ($clock == 0) {
                    $clock = 60;
                    # call "print LOGFILE" then "system(...)", 4 times
                }
                $clock --;
                sleep(1);
            }    
            close LOGFILE;        
        }
        sleep(65);
    }
}
[download]

There are at least 3 problems here:

1. There are two while (<DIAG>) loops, one nested inside the other.
2. There is no last statement inside the while (1) loop, so that loop will never terminate.
3. As GotToBTru observed: Within the inner while ($line = <DIAG>) loop, you close the filehandle LOGFILE after the first iteration, so on all subsequent iterations the print LOGFILE ... statements have nowhere to write to.

In addition, you still have calls to sleep although GotToBTru advised that they are not needed when using the File::Tail module.

Hope that helps,

Thanks for your reply. I am new to Perl language so please be patient with me. for the first problem you mentioned, I dont understand what I should do here. GotToBTru suggested to put while (<DIAG>) first and put inside this loop the rest of the statements. maybe i misunderstand what he suggested. please help me to understand. for problem 2 i put the last as you suggested. for the third issue I completely removed the LOGFILE because I dont need it. the purpose of this script is to check a diagnostic file (.dia) which is continuously updated and once it match a statement "higher than 5 seconds" to shutdown a service and start it again. and then continue to work. below is the updated code please take a look and let me know what should i do as I am desperate :( :( :(

#!C:\Perl64\bin\perl.exe

use File::Tail;

my $routerip;
my $diagfile;
my $Checkoutput;
my $hostName1;
my $hostName2;

sub init {
    my ($dir) = @_;
    my $line;
    my $var;
    my $val;
    open (LREP2, "$dir/config/param.ini");
    while ($line = <LREP2>) {
           chop $line;
           ($var,$val) = split(/=/, $line);
           if ($var eq "ROUTERIP") {
               $routerip = $val;
           }
           if ($var eq "DIAGFILE") {
               $diagfile = $val;
           }
           if ($var eq "CHECKFILE") {
               $Checkoutput = $val;
           }
           if ($var eq "HOSTNAME1") {
               $hostName1 = $val;
           }
           if ($var eq "HOSTNAME2") {
               $hostName2 = $val;
           }
    }
    close LREP2;
}

#MAIN

die "Usage: $0 <app_root_dir>" unless @ARGV == 1;


my $app_root_dir = shift;
&init($app_root_dir);


my $line;
open (DIAG, "$diagfile");
my $ref=tie *DIAG,"File::Tail",(name=> $diagfile);
my $clock = 0;
while (<DIAG>) { 
    while (1) {
        while ($line = <DIAG>) {
            if ($line =~ /is higher than 5 seconds/) {
                if ($clock == 0) {
                    $clock = 60;
                    my $commandStr2 = "sc \\\\$hostName1 stop AudioSrv
+ >$app_root_dir\\logs\\StopServiceOutput1.txt" ;
                    system($commandStr2);
                    my $commandStr4 = "sc \\\\$hostName2 stop AudioSrv
+ >$app_root_dir\\logs\\StopServiceOutput2.txt" ;
                    system($commandStr4);
                    sleep(5);
                    my $commandStr3 = "sc \\\\$hostName1 start AudioSr
+v >$app_root_dir\\logs\\StartServiceOutput1.txt";
                    system($commandStr3);
                    my $commandStr5 = "sc \\\\$hostName2 start AudioSr
+v >$app_root_dir\\logs\\StartServiceOutput2.txt";
                    system($commandStr5);
                }
                $clock --;
            }
            last;        
        }
    }
}
[download]

Try this. Note I have used a module to read the ini file.

#!perl
use strict;
use File::Tail;
use Config::Tiny;

#die "Usage: $0 <app_root_dir>" unless @ARGV == 1;

my $app_root_dir = shift;

=head1 content of param.ini 
DIAGFILE  = diagfile
HOSTNAME1 = hostname1
HOSTNAME2 = hostname2
=cut
my $Config = Config::Tiny->read( "$app_root_dir/config/param.ini" )
      or die "$!";

my $ref = tie *DIAG,"File::Tail",(
    name        => $Config->{'_'}{'DIAGFILE'},
    interval    => 1,  # wait at start
    maxinterval => 10, # change to suit
    adjustafter => 10  # change to suit
);

my $restart;
while (my $line = <DIAG>) { 
  if ($line =~ /is higher than 5 seconds/) {
    # restart only if more than 60 seconds since last restart
    if (time() - $restart > 60) {
      run_command('stop',1);
      run_command('stop',2);
      run_command('start',1);
      run_command('start',2);
      $restart = time();
    }
  }
}

# execute start/stop
sub run_command {
  my ($action,$n) = @_;
  my $host = $Config->{_}{'HOSTNAME'.$n};
  my $cmd = join ' ','sc',"\\\\$host",$action,'AudioSrv',
  ">$app_root_dir\\logs\\${action}ServiceOutput${n}.txt";

  #system($cmd); 
  print "$cmd\n"; # replace with system after testing
}
[download]

poj