choroba has asked for the wisdom of the Perl Monks concerning the following question:
Imagine a Moose class with an array attribute.
package My; use Moose; has list => ( is => 'rw', isa => 'ArrayRef[Str]', );
If we need to change all the elements of the attribute to uppercase, the simplest solution would be to use map directly:
my $obj = 'My'->new(list => [qw[ a b c ]]); $obj->list([ map uc, @{ $obj->list } ]);
Now, suppose our attribute is more complex. We'll implement it with the Array trait and its map method:
package My; use Moose; has list => ( is => 'rw', isa => 'ArrayRef[Str]', traits => [qw[ Array ]], handles => { add_to_list => 'push', list_elements => 'elements', map_list => 'map' }, );
Which changes the code to
$obj->list([ $obj->map_list(sub { uc }) ]);
We can still imagine a simpler interface: the apply_to_list method that takes a code reference and applies it to each element of the list.
I was able to implement it as another trait:
#!/usr/bin/perl use warnings; use strict; use feature qw{ say }; { package Array::Apply; use Moose::Role; before install_accessors => sub { my $class = shift; my $name = $class->name; my $method = "apply_to_$name"; $class->associated_class->add_method( $method => sub { my ($self, $code) = @_; $_ = $code->($_) for @{ $self->$name }; } ); }; } { package My; use Moose; has list => ( is => 'rw', isa => 'ArrayRef[Str]', default => sub { [] }, traits => [qw[ Array Array::Apply ]], handles => { add_to_list => 'push', list_elements => 'elements', }, ); __PACKAGE__->meta->make_immutable; } my $obj = My->new; $obj->add_to_list(qw( a b c )); $obj->apply_to_list(sub { uc }); say for $obj->list_elements;
But that's not exactly what we imagined. Is it possible to create a trait (or modify the Array trait) in a way that it adds a new apply method to the attribute which we can use in delegation, i.e. something like
handles => { add_to_list => 'push', list_elements => 'elements', apply_to_list => 'apply', },
I've been trying for several hours, but I just don't know how to do it. Do you?
($q=q:Sq=~/;[c](.)(.)/;chr(-||-|5+lengthSq)`"S|oS2"`map{chr |+ord }map{substrSq`S_+|`|}3E|-|`7**2-3:)=~y+S|`+$1,++print+eval$q,q,a,
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Re: Moose Trait to Add a Method to an Attribute ( Moose/Meta/Method/Accessor/Native/Array/apply.pm )
by beech (Parson) on Oct 07, 2016 at 23:25 UTC | |
by choroba (Cardinal) on Oct 08, 2016 at 09:20 UTC |