This script started life as a response to Compressing/Obfuscating a Javascript file. For details see that node and the POD. In a nustshell what it does is remove all comments, excess whitespace and newlines and rename all function and var names to the shortest stings possible starting with 'a', moving on to 'b' etc. The end result is condensed, obfuscated javascript code that even an autogenorator couldn't love!
It will compress an average javascript by >50% so offers significant savings in download time. It also make your code of limited use to anyone else - including you so keep a backup of the source!
#!/usr/bin/perl -w use strict; my ( $data, %funcs, %globals ); open JS, $ARGV[0] or die "Useage $0 <file>\nCan't open '$ARGV[0]': $!\ +n"; local $/; $data = <JS>; close JS; my $was = length $data; $data =~ s|//.*\n|\n|g; # strip single line comments $data =~ s|/\*.*?\*/||gs; # strip multi-line comments $data =~ s|^\s*\n||gm; # strip blank lines $data =~ s|^\s+||gm; # strip leading whitespace $data =~ s|\s+$||gm; # strip trailing whitespace # do the magic and split into functions my @functions = split /(?=\bfunction\s)/, $data; # map function names to new names starting with 'a' my $name = 'a'; for (@functions) { $funcs{$1} = $name++ if m/^function\s+(\w+)/; } # modify all the function names my $funcs = join '|', keys %funcs; my $func_sub = qr/\b($funcs)\b/; s|$func_sub|$funcs{$1}|g for @functions; # modify all the global vars # as we have split on function keyword these should # be in the first element of our function array unless ($functions[0] =~ /^function/) { my @globals = $functions[0] =~ m/var\s+(\w+)/g; if (@globals) { $globals{$_} = $name++ for @globals; my $globals = join '|', keys %globals; my $global_sub = qr/\b($globals)\b/; for my $func (@functions) { my @chunks = chunk($func); for (@chunks) { next if m/^(?:"|')/; # leave quoted strings alone s|$global_sub|$globals{$1}|g; } $func = join '', @chunks; } } } # modify all the scoped vars continuing var names on from func/global +names my $end_globals = $name; for my $func (@functions) { next unless $func =~ m/^function/; my ( @locals, %locals ); $name = $end_globals; # each function can use the same local name +s @locals = $func =~ m/var\s+(\w+)/g; my ($local) = $func =~ m/function\s+\w+\s*\(([^\)]+)/; if ($local) { $local =~ s/\n|\s//g; push @locals, split ',', $local; } for my $var (@locals) { next unless $var; $locals{$var} = $name++; } next unless keys %locals; my $locals = join '|', keys %locals; my $local_sub = qr/\b($locals)\b/; my @chunks = chunk($func); for (@chunks) { next if m/^(?:"|')/; # leave quoted strings alone s|$local_sub|$locals{$1}|g; } $func = join '', @chunks; } # do some initial condensation around curlies for (@functions) { s/\n{/{/gm; s/\n}/}/gm; } # now every exposed line ending should end in a ; { or } if we are to +safely # condense this down by removing newlines - we add the ; if are missin +g for my $func (@functions) { my @lines = split "\n", $func; for (@lines) { $_.= ";" unless m/(?:}|{|;)$/; } $func = join '', @lines; $func .= "\n"; } # remove whitespace around all operators my @operators = qw# + - * / = == != < > <= >= ( ) [ ] { } ? ; : #; push @operators, ','; # need to do it this way to avoid warnings $_ = quotemeta $_ for @operators; my $operator_sub = join '|', @operators; $operator_sub = qr/($operator_sub)/; for my $func (@functions) { my @chunks = chunk($func); for (@chunks) { next if m/^(?:"|')/; # leave quoted strings alone s#[ \t]+$operator_sub#$1#g; s#$operator_sub[ \t]+#$1#g; } $func = join '', @chunks; } # ta da time to print out the results # first display a list of modified fuction names. # Note: any function called in the html will have to be modified accor +dingly! print "New function names are:\nwas called\t=>\tis now called\n"; print "$_()\t=>\t$funcs{$_}()\n" for keys %funcs; print "\n"; # print out the modified code print @functions; # a few stats just for the hell of it print "\n\nLength change:\n"; my $is = length join '', @functions; printf "Originally %d bytes now %d bytes or %2d%% of original size\n", + $was, $is, ($is/$was)*100; exit; # this sub splits a function into quoted and unquoted chunks sub chunk { my $func = shift; my @chunks; my $chunk = 0; my $found_quote = ''; for (split //, $func) { # look for opening quote if (/'|"/ and ! $found_quote) { $found_quote = $_; $chunk++; $chunks[$chunk] = $_; next; } # look for coresponding closing quote if ( $found_quote and /$found_quote/ ) { $found_quote = ''; $chunks[$chunk] .= $_; $chunk++; next; } # no quotes so just add to current chunk $chunks[$chunk] .= $_; } # strip whitespace from unquoted chunks; for (@chunks) { next if m/^(?:"|')/; # leave quoted strings alone s/^[ \t]+|[ \t]+$//g; } return @chunks; } =head1 NAME javastrip.pl - a Perl script to obfuscate and condense javascript code Varsion 0.0000001 =head1 SYNOPSIS javastrip.pl <file> where file is the raw javascript only, not HTML output is to STDOUT so send it wherever you want with a > redirect: javastrip.pl infile.js > outfile.js make a backup of original file first. keep backup. process is irreve +rsible. =head1 DESCRIPTION This script is primarily designed to munge .js files. It will procees +any pure javascript but was not designed to process javascript embedded in + HTML. It processes a javascript in several stages. The first stage is to rem +ove all comments, blank lines and leading/trailing whitespace. This is a f +airly safe thing to do and should not break scripts. The next stage is rather more dangerous. All the fuctions are renamed. + The first function found will be renamed a() the next b() and so on. All g +lobal vars are similarly renamed to single (if not all used up) letter names + that follow in sequence from the function names. Finally all local function + vars are renamed starting with the letter immediately after the last global +. The net result is that all the functions and variables will now have 1 +-2 letter meaningless names. There is plenty of scope for disaster here b +ut I do not have enough javascript on hand to detect any. The algorithm wor +ks OK on my style of javascripting. The final stage is to condense the script down. Each function is writt +en to a single line. All excess whitespace around operators is stripped out. + This is a fairly safe stage too. Literal newlines in strings will be stripp +ed if you are using them. "\n" is just fine. If it breaks a script you can comment out different sections to see wh +ich process is to blame. =head2 BUGS Bound to be. This script was knocked up over a couple of hours and has + had minimal testing. The algorithm works OK on my style of javascripting b +ut my javascript looks a lot like Perl. Email me any scripts that break when + you javastrip them and I'll see if I can patch it. =head1 AUTHOR tachyon aka Dr James Freeman E<lt>jfreeman@tassie.net.auE<gt> =head1 LICENSE This package is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify i +t under the terms of the "GNU General Public License". =head1 DISCLAIMER This script is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the "GNU General Public License" for more details. =cut
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