in reply to Re^6: displaying html file in the browser using perl
in thread displaying html file in the browser using perl

When "running from the browser", you need to use absolute path names. Instead of trying to open somefolder/cc.html, you will have to use /home/tsdesai/somefolder/cc.html for example.

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Re^8: displaying html file in the browser using perl
by tsdesai (Acolyte) on Dec 20, 2016 at 08:56 UTC
    Thanks, I have absolute paths. Below is my entire code if it helps.
    use strict; use warnings; use File::Slurp qw/read_file/; use CGI; print CGI::header(); my $htmlfile ='/var/www/html/xx/xxx/1204.html'; #mainfile to read my $html =read_file($htmlfile); #path of the included file my $includepath="/var/www/html/xx/xxx/"; if ($html =~ s{#include file="([^"]+)"}{&add_template($1)}gei) { print "the file has include file"; print $html; } else { print "doesn't have"; print $html; } sub add_template{ my $file = shift; #print "$file"; my $display_file="$includepath$file"; # print $display_file; if (-e $display_file){ #print "$display_file"; return read_file($display_file); } else { # warn "$display_file not found"; return '<!-- $display_file not found to include -->'; } }
    The above code prints the main file which is 1204.html and then also detects that there is an included file given in the if condition but just doesn't print it. Not sure why. Many Thanks, T

      Without knowing what your HTML file contains, I cannot reproduce your problem. Please replace the reading of the HTML file into $html by hardcoding the value of $html. For example:

      my $html = <<'HTML'; <html> <body> <!--#include file="somefolder/cc.html" --> </body> </html> HTML

      See also SSCCE for an incredibly effective technique on how to debug things and provide information for others so that they can diagnose your situation and suggest approaches.

      When I modify your script to be self-contained, it does just what I expect:

      use strict; use warnings; my $htmlfile ='/var/www/html/xx/xxx/1204.html'; my $html = <<'HTML'; <html> <body> <!--#include file="somefolder/cc.html" --> </body> </html> HTML #path of the included file my $includepath="/var/www/html/xx/xxx/"; if ($html =~ s{#include file="([^"]+)"}{&add_template($1)}gei) { print "the file has include file"; print $html; } else { print "doesn't have"; print $html; } sub add_template { my $file = shift; print "$file\n"; my $display_file="$includepath$file"; print $display_file, "\n"; if (-e $display_file){ #print "$display_file"; return read_file($display_file); } else { # warn "$display_file not found"; return "<!-- $display_file not found to include -->"; } }

      You will note that I changed the error message so that it outputs the value of $display_file. This is highly important as in your case, there may be a typo or a permissions error or something.

        Apologies, for not including the code for the html file. contents of 1204.html(the main file i am reading)
        <HTML> <HEAD> <LINK REL=StyleSheet TYPE="text/css" HREF="pages.css" TITLE=Pages><TIT +LE>New Academic </TITLE> </HEAD> <BODY BACKGROUND="/ff/img/bg2.gif" BGPROPERTIES="FIXED" BGCOLOR="#FFFF +FF"> <!-- Start of banner --> <CENTER> <!-- End of Banner --> <CENTER> <!-- Start of Topic Table --> <TABLE WIDTH="100%" BORDER=0 CELLSPACING=10 CELLPADDING=10> <TR> <!-- Start of Left Column --> <TD VALIGN=TOP> <TABLE WIDTH=100 BORDER=0 CELLSPACING=0 CELLPADDING=0> <!--#include file="somefolder/cc.html" --> </TABLE> </TD> <!-- End of Left Column --> <!-- Start of Middle Column --> <!-- Start of Topic --> <TD WIDTH="100%" CLASS=topic VALIGN=TOP> <H2><FONT CLASS=cf>Announcements</FONT></H3> <H3>New Academic</H3> fffff test some test content <P><FONT SIZE=-1 COLOR="#000099"> </TD> <!-- End of Middle Column --> <!-- End of Topic --> <!-- Start Right Column --> <TD WIDTH=100 VALIGN=TOP> </TABLE> </TD> <!-- End of Right Column --> </TR> </TABLE> <!-- End of Topic Table --> </BODY> </html>
        my perl code as test.p is as below
        use strict; use warnings; use File::Slurp qw/read_file/; use CGI; print CGI::header(); my $htmlfile ='/var/www/html/xx/xxx/1204.html'; my $html =read_file($htmlfile); my $includepath="/var/www/html/xx/xxxx/somefolder/"; if ($html =~ s{#include file="([^"]+)"}{&add_template($1)}gei) { print "the file has include file"; print $html; } else { print "doesn't have"; print $html; } sub add_template{ my $file = shift; #print "$file"; my $display_file="$includepath$file"; # print $display_file; if (-e $display_file){ #print "$display_file"; $sfile= read_file($display_file); #tried to see if it pri +nts file and it does print print $sfile;# displaying the included file return read_file($display_file); } else { # warn "$display_file not found"; return '<!-- $display_file not found to include -->'; } }
        I hope i have now covered everything that i have been using . I have tried to display the included file in the subroutine by adding the sfile and it does seem to print but not when i do return read file. I hope i am being clear. Really appreciate all your help. Many Thanks, T

      much Ho,Ho,Ho!

      When i first saw this i was concerned but didnt say anything

      $html =~ s{#include file="([^"]+)"}{&add_template($1)}gei
      now remember that the htmlish command is
      <!--#include file="somefolder/cc.html" -->
      and think of what is to be replaced-from in that statement .... and then think about what is left behind. Your included text is now between <!-- -->, ie html comments!

      now im not great at REs, but let me suggest

      $html =~ s{\<\!\-\-#include file="([^"]+)".*?\-\-\>}{&add_template($1) +}gei
      ( i escape things a lot 'cuz im never sure ....)

      edit:added ? to ".*?\-\-\>, its not good to be greedy here