in reply to Perl OOP

1) No.

2) No.

3) Please elaborate on what Generics is.

See: perlootut, and perlobj.

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Re^2: Perl OOP
by QueenSvetlana (Novice) on Jul 04, 2017 at 23:33 UTC
    In a nutshell, generics enable types (classes and interfaces) to be parameters when defining classes, interfaces and methods. Much like the more familiar formal parameters used in method declarations, type parameters provide a way for you to re-use the same code with different inputs. The difference is that the inputs to formal parameters are values, while the inputs to type parameters are types. - From Oracle about Java generics
      In a nutshell, generics enable types (classes and interfaces) to be parameters when defining classes, interfaces and methods.

      Technically, a constructor in one class could create an object of another class, but unless the other class was a child class of the constructing class, it would not have access to the methods of the constructor's class.

      This would make more sense for a "contains" relationship between the classes. In that case, the constructor method could have a parameter specifying the class of a contained object. It could then call the constructor of that class to create the object and save a reference to that object in a field of it's own object-under-construction.

      Code in the container class, when operating on the contained object, would, auto-magically, invoke the methods of the contained object's class. However, code in the contained object's class would not have access to the containing class's methods.