drose2211 has asked for the wisdom of the Perl Monks concerning the following question:
Been following the tutorial on how to make pong in SDL from the SDL manual. Have run into a few issues and have run into another. In the block that allows for paddle movement I have gotten Errors saying that I have not declared $event. even though It was declared a few lines prior. Just wondering what I am doing wrong. UPDATE......Nevermind I figured it out.
#!/usr/bin/perl use strict; use warnings; # These will allow us to use all the modules necessary to create a GUI +. # They are all parts of the Perl SDL module. # The :: are use to seperate the name of the module and its correspond +ing member. use SDL; use SDL::Events; use SDLx::App; use SDLX::Rect; # First is to set up the screen. # The => operator is similiar to a comma. # but it treates the word to the left as a quoted word. # Even though there isn't any quotes. my $app = SDLx::App->new( width => 1000, height => 1000, title => 'PONG', dt => 0.02, exit_on_quit => 1, ); # The next step is to set up the paddles for each player. # This is done in a hash reference. # This is done so its possible to add information later. # The numbers may need to be changed later to fit the paddles to the s +creen. # I am not 100% sure what -> actually does. # Other than the fact its a deference operator. # h is a shortened reference to height my $player1 = { paddle => SDLx::Rect->new( 10, $app->h / 2, 10, 40), }; my $player2 = { paddel => SDLx::Rect->new( $app->w - 20, $app->h / 2, 10, 40) }; # This is to create the ball my $ball = { rect => SDLx::Rect->new( $app->w / 2, $app->h / 2, 10, 10 ), }; # This is a show handler. # This will render the objects to the screen. $app->add_show_handler ( sub { $app->draw_rect( [ 0, 0, $app->w, $app->h ], 0x000000FF ); $app->draw_rect( $ball->{rect}, 0xFF0000FF ); $app->draw_rect( $player1->{paddle}, 0xFF0000FF ); $app->draw_rect( $player2->{paddle}, 0xFF0000FF ); $app->update; } ); # This section will allow the paddles to be moved. $player1 = { paddle => SDLx::Rect->new( 10, $app->h / 2, 10, 40 ), v_y => 0, }; $app->add_move_handler( sub { my ( $step, $app ) = @_; my $paddle = $player1->{paddle}; my $v_y = $player1->{v_y}; $paddle->( $paddle->y($v_y * $step )); $player2 = { paddle => SDLx::Rect->new( $app->w - 20, $app->h / 2, 10, 40), v_y => 0, }; $app->add_move_handler( sub { my ( $step, $app ) = @_; my $paddle = $player2->{paddle}; my $v_y = $player2->{v_y}; $paddle->y( $paddle->y ( $v_y * $step ) ); }); $app->add_event_handler( sub { my ( $event, $app ) = @_; if ( $event->type == SDL_KEYDOWN ) { if ( $event->key_sym == SDLK_UP) { $player1->{v_y} = -2; } $player1->{v_y} = 2; } } elsif ( $event->type == SDL_KEYUP) { if ( $event->key_sym == SDLK_UP or $event->key_sym == SDLK_DOWN ) { $player1->{v_y} = 0; } } ); $app->run;
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Re: More Pong in SDL
by NetWallah (Canon) on Dec 03, 2017 at 19:41 UTC | |
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Re: More Pong in SDL
by tybalt89 (Monsignor) on Dec 03, 2017 at 19:39 UTC | |
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Re: More Pong in SDL
by poj (Abbot) on Dec 03, 2017 at 21:31 UTC |