in reply to multiplication a column of data in csv file by a factor

It's not clear to me why you are sorting, reversing etc. A simple while loop will suffice:

while (my @row = split / /, <DATA>) { $row[1] *= 1.1E3; printf("%E %E %E\n", @row); } exit; __DATA__ 1.10000E0 1.00000E0 1.00000E0 2.20000E0 2.00000E0 2.00000E0 3.30000E0 3.00000E0 3.00000E0