quick 'n easy way to copy a file. Useful technique when I want to add something to the copy at the beginning or end. Otherwise, use File::Copy.
open(IN, "< $input"); open(OUT, "> $output"); print OUT "--- begin stuff ---\n"; print OUT <IN>; # <- this is the cool part print OUT "---- end stuff ----\n"; close(IN); close(OUT);

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Re: easy file copy
by Parham (Friar) on Mar 29, 2002 at 23:00 UTC
    open(IN, "< $input"); open(OUT, "> $output"); print OUT "--- begin stuff ---\n"; print OUT <IN>; # <- this is the cool part print OUT "---- end stuff ----\n"; close(IN); close(OUT);
    there would be a few things which would cause this process to go a bit wrong. First, I'd use flock just in case two people decided to copy the file at the same time (chances of this are next to nothing, but why take the chance). Second, i'd binmode because you might be on a OS which distinguishes from binary and text. Finally, instead of printing all at once, i'd print in chunks just to save memory. This is what i'd do:
    my $flock = 1 open (FILE1, "file_to_copy.ext") or die "Can't open for reading: $!"; open (FILE2, ">file_to_create.ext") or die "Can't open for writing: $! +"; binmode FILE1; if ($flock == 1) { flock (FILE2, 2); } binmode FILE2; while ( read(FILE1,$file_contents,1024) ) { print FILE2 $file_contents; } close (FILE1); if ($flock == 1) { flock (FILE2, 8); } #this is in fact not needed, th +anx to crazyinsomniac for pointing out the insignificance ... read "f +ile locking" for more information close (FILE2);
Re: easy file copy
by knobunc (Pilgrim) on Apr 01, 2002 at 20:06 UTC

    Easier (and safer) than the following?

    use File::Copy; copy($input, $output) or die "Error copying '$input' to '$output': $!";

    -ben