in reply to Unix system commands to Perl

The first one is a Useless Use of cat. Since you're going through the shell anyway: system("mailx -s 'Title' emailaddresshere < $file"); Same applies for the second case - why bother monkeying in Perl if you're gonna shell out anyway? system("/usr/sbin/ping $_ 2> /dev/null"); ____________
Makeshifts last the longest.