Use the /g (global) to find all occurrences in a string. Place the matching statement within a while loop and count until you get to the wanted number.
$n=5; #want the 5th occurrence of a group of 5 numbers
$count=0;
while(/(\d{5})/g){
if(++$count==$n){
print "The $n\th occurrence was $1\n";
}
}