in reply to masking password entry

Well as usual with me, I've found glitches which need improving. :-) The above code had a big drawback: when you hit a control key, like pageup,arrowkeys,etc. it would grab 4 or 5 key signals, which would mess up the password. Filtering out the control keys was not easy. I had to use 2 subs, 1 to grab the first key signal, if it was (ord===27) then it was the start of a control sequence, and had to be filtered out by using a second sub, which just keeps reading and discarding input, until nothing is coming in.

Also, be aware that this routine relies on the almost universal setting where backspace = delete.

#!/usr/bin/perl use strict; use Term::ReadKey; my $pwd = mask_pwd(); print "\n$pwd\n"; sub mask_pwd{ ReadMode(3); my $password = ''; print "Enter Password\n"; while(1){ my $ord = getord(); if ($ord == 10){last} # "Enter" if ($ord == 127) { # ie "Backspace" chop($password); print chr(8),' ',chr(8); next; } if($ord == 27){clearstream();$ord="\0"} if($ord != "\0"){ $password .= chr($ord); print '*'; } } ReadMode(0); return $password; } sub getord{ ReadMode('cbreak'); my $char; if (defined ($char = ReadKey(0))){ # input was waiting and it was $char } ReadMode('normal'); # restore normal tty settings return ord($char); } sub clearstream{ while(1){ ReadMode('cbreak'); my $char; #passing ReadKey() an argument of -1 to indicate not to block: if (defined ($char = ReadKey(-1)) ) { #$char=''; # input was waiting and it was $char } else { # no input was waiting return; } ReadMode('normal'); # restore normal tty settings } return ; }