in reply to Using IO::String with a module

Thank You Zaxo, you answered 2 questions for the price of 1. :-) I was wondering how I could do the hex byte swap manually, with perl, and your pack-unpack method does work fine, but it is quite slow(plus Imager can convert to jpg). I played around some more, and found that I could save a little bit of processing by reversing the BGR string(which left it RGB but upside down and flipped :-)), then use Imager to do a hv flip. The advantge to this is I didn't need to make a copy of the imager object, since an hv flip can be done in-place on the object. The code I've settled on is below.
use warnings; use strict; use Video::Capture::V4l; use Imager; my $grab = new Video::Capture::V4l or die "Unable to open Videodevice: $!"; $|=1; my $frame=0; my $fr = $grab->capture ($frame, 320, 240); my $count=0; for(0..1) { my $nfr = $grab->capture (1-$frame, 320, 240); $grab->sync($frame) or die "unable to sync"; unless($count == 0){ # save $fr now, as it contains the raw BGR data my $temp=''; open (JP,'>',\$temp) or die $!; print JP "P6\n320 240\n255\n"; #header $nfr = reverse $nfr; print JP $nfr; close JP; my $img = Imager->new(); $img->read(data=>$temp,type =>'pnm') or warn $img->errstr(); $img->flip(dir=>"hv"); $img->write(file=>"z$count.jpg", type=>'jpeg') or warn $img->errstr; } $count++; $frame = 1-$frame; $fr = $nfr; }