in reply to Re: Proper syntax for using a method as a call back routine?
in thread Proper syntax for using a method as a call back routine?

Great! That did the trick. But it seems the more I learn, the less I seem to know. I'm thoroughly confused. Thanks, though!

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  • Comment on Re: Re: Proper syntax for using a method as a call back routine?

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Re: Re: Re: Proper syntax for using a method as a call back routine?
by BrowserUk (Patriarch) on Jul 08, 2003 at 05:25 UTC

    Think of it this way. When you call a method,

    $object->method( 1, 2, 3 );

    What perl does is

    1. Inspects $object, which is a blessed reference of some kind, and finds out the package that it was blessed into.

      You can see this yourself if you print a blessed reference and you get something like  My::Package=HASH(0x1d154d8). In this case $object is a hashref that was blessed into the package My::Package.

    2. It then looks up the address of the sub named 'method' in the package My::Package, and then calls that address passing the list $object, 1, 2, 3 in @_.

      Hence, the first thing you shift off @_ within the method is $self. Ie. The object upon which the method was called.

    However, when you take the address of a method

    my $codref = \&$object->method;
    and then later invoke it (or have the parser invoke for you),
    $coderef->( 1, 2, 3 );

    Perl no longer recognises that you are invoking a method rather than a function, and therefore doesn't add $object to the stack. Even if it knew that this was a method call, it no longer knows which package (or which instance of that package) was used to derive the address of the method. So it wouldn't know what $object to pass.

    Indirecting the call through a closure simply allows you to retain the instance handle along with the method to be invoked, with the slight penalty of the two step process of getting there.


    Examine what is said, not who speaks.
    "Efficiency is intelligent laziness." -David Dunham
    "When I'm working on a problem, I never think about beauty. I think only how to solve the problem. But when I have finished, if the solution is not beautiful, I know it is wrong." -Richard Buckminster Fuller


      Wow, it all seems much clearer now with my morning eyeballs screwed in.

      Thanks for the explanation.

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      $MCF = "Most Clueless Friar Abbot Bishop Pontiff";
      $nysus = $PM . $MCF;
      Click here if you love Perl Monks