in reply to Re: save to file: $h{'sub'}=sub{..};
in thread save to file: $h{'sub'}=sub{..};

Hm, well writing a sub to a file works, but how can I use it
after I've re-read it?

B::Deparse shows this: eval "sub func $ret". But this doesn't work.
Either nothing happans or I get a failor, that the sub is not predeclared :-/

#! /usr/bin/perl # write-read-execute code my %hash = (); # btw, all of a sudden there is a syntax error near: $hash{ # I have no idea why (can't test this, while simular code works?) $hash{'code'} = sub { print "Hi Guy - Hello Fellow!\n" }; &$hash{'code'}(); my $string = toStr($hash{'code'}; $hash{'code'} = toCode( split(/\n/, $string) ); # this should work (as before saved): &$hash{'code'}(); # the two subs sub toStr { use B::Deparse; my $ret .= $deparse->coderef2text( shift )."\n"; $ret .= B::Deparse->new("-p", "-sC")->coderef2text( shift )."\n"; return $ret; } sub toCode { my $ret; while ( @_ ) { $ret .= (shift)."\n"; # "\n" was eliminated by split } # NOW MAKE $ret been executed: # This is the examlpe of B:Deparse: eval "sub func $ret"; # but nothing happens # this causes this mistake: # Undefined subroutine &sub &{$ret}; # this should be given back: return $ret; }
Am I doing s.th. wrong?
Thanks,
Carl

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Re: Re: Re: save to file: $h{'sub'}=sub{..};
by Anonymous Monk on Jul 13, 2003 at 11:50 UTC
    OOPS, please be aware of two minor bugs in sub toStr,
    here is the corrected code (but all other mistaks are still there):
    #! /usr/bin/perl # write-read-execute code my %hash = (); # btw, all of a sudden there is a syntax error near: $hash{ # I have no idea why (can't test this, while simular code works?) $hash{'code'} = sub { print "Hi Guy - Hello Fellow!\n" }; &$hash{'code'}(); my $string = toStr($hash{'code'}; $hash{'code'} = toCode( split(/\n/, $string) ); # this should work (as before saved): &$hash{'code'}(); # the two subs sub toStr { use B::Deparse; return B::Deparse->new("-p", "-sC")->coderef2text( shift )."\n"; } sub toCode { my $ret; while ( @_ ) { $ret .= (shift)."\n"; # "\n" was eliminated by split } # NOW MAKE $ret been executed: # This is the examlpe of B:Deparse: eval "sub func $ret"; # but nothing happens # this causes this mistake: # Undefined subroutine &sub &{$ret}; # this should be given back: return $ret; }
      Sorry, FINAL solution.

      Please have a look at the second: print $hash{code},"\n";
      It prints a CODE(0x..)-Ref, but is not executable. Any Hints, Thanks, Carl

      #! /usr/bin/perl # Write-Read-Execute code # my %hash = (); $hash{code} = sub { print "Hi Guy - Hello Fellow!\n" }; &{$hash{code}}(); print $hash{code},"\n"; my $string = str_Code($hash{code}); $hash{code} = code_String( split(/\n/, $string) ); # this should work (as before saved): print $hash{code},"\n"; &{$hash{code}}(); # the two subs sub str_Code { use B::Deparse; return B::Deparse->new("-p", "-sC")->coderef2text( shift )."\n"; } sub code_String { my $ret; while ( @_ ) { $ret .= (shift)."\n"; # "\n" was eliminated by split } # NOW MAKE $ret been executed: # This is the examlpe of B:Deparse: #eval "sub func $ret"; # but nothing happens # this causes this mistake: # Undefined subroutine &sub #&{$ret}; # this should be given back: return \&{$ret}; }

        To be honest I'm not sure what you're trying to do with code_String().

        All coderef2text() does is produce a string that, on eval(), will do what the coderef does. If you want to turn that string into a coderef just wrap it in a sub..

        The following should illustrate.

        #! /usr/bin/perl use strict; use warnings; use B::Deparse; sub str_code { my $coderef = shift; return "sub " . B::Deparse->new("-sC")->coderef2text( $coderef ); } my $coderef = sub { print "Hello world\n" }; print "We have a coderef $coderef\n"; print "Which we can run like this: "; $coderef->(); my $deparsed_coderef = str_code( $coderef ); print "Which we can deparse to this: $deparsed_coderef\n"; my $new_coderef = eval $deparsed_coderef; print "Which we can eval to another coderef $coderef\n"; print "Which we can run just like the original: "; $new_coderef->(); __END__ # produces We have a coderef CODE(0x361a98) Which we can run like this: Hello world Which we can deparse to this: sub { use warnings; use strict 'refs'; print "Hello world\n"; } Which we can eval to another coderef CODE(0x361a98) Which we can run just like the original: Hello world