Using a regex does not seem appropriate here because the lines may contain regex metacharacters. The sample code below assumes you want exact matches. You may need to tailor it for things like white space, case sensitivity, and so on.

use strict; use warnings; @ARGV == 2 or die "usage: $0 file1 file2\n"; my $file1 = shift; my $file2 = shift; open my $in1, '<', $file1 or die "unable to open '$file1': $!"; open my $in2, '<', $file2 or die "unable to open '$file2': $!"; chomp( my @nomi = <$in1> ); chomp( my @indirizzi = <$in2> ); close $in1; close $in2; # Remove any blank or empty lines (optional, depends on your data file +s). @nomi = grep { !/^\s*$/ } @nomi; @indirizzi = grep { !/^\s*$/ } @indirizzi; # Create a hash of lines in @nomi. my %in_nomi; foreach my $item (@nomi) { $in_nomi{$item}++ } # Check if each line in @indirizzi is in nomi. # Note: does not check for duplicate lines in @indirizzi. foreach my $line (@indirizzi) { print "$line\n" if $in_nomi{$line}; }

See perlfaq4, especially the frequently asked questions:


In reply to Re: Foreach loop explanation by eyepopslikeamosquito
in thread Foreach loop explanation by ananassa

Title:
Use:  <p> text here (a paragraph) </p>
and:  <code> code here </code>
to format your post, it's "PerlMonks-approved HTML":



  • Posts are HTML formatted. Put <p> </p> tags around your paragraphs. Put <code> </code> tags around your code and data!
  • Titles consisting of a single word are discouraged, and in most cases are disallowed outright.
  • Read Where should I post X? if you're not absolutely sure you're posting in the right place.
  • Please read these before you post! —
  • Posts may use any of the Perl Monks Approved HTML tags:
    a, abbr, b, big, blockquote, br, caption, center, col, colgroup, dd, del, details, div, dl, dt, em, font, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, hr, i, ins, li, ol, p, pre, readmore, small, span, spoiler, strike, strong, sub, summary, sup, table, tbody, td, tfoot, th, thead, tr, tt, u, ul, wbr
  • You may need to use entities for some characters, as follows. (Exception: Within code tags, you can put the characters literally.)
            For:     Use:
    & &amp;
    < &lt;
    > &gt;
    [ &#91;
    ] &#93;
  • Link using PerlMonks shortcuts! What shortcuts can I use for linking?
  • See Writeup Formatting Tips and other pages linked from there for more info.