if ($hash{lc $keys} = $hash{$z}) You are using "=" Assignment Operator ?

Update: 
use strict;
use warnings;
use Data::Dumper;

my %final=();
my %hash =( 1=>'the', 2=>'The', 3=>'word', 4=>"Word",5=>'ree',6=>"REE"
+);

foreach my $keys(keys %hash)
{

    foreach my $keys1(keys %hash)
    {
        if(lc($hash{$keys}) eq $hash{$keys1})
        {
            $final{lc($hash{$keys})}++;
        }
    }
}
print Dumper \%final;

[download]

Is that Useful? Done in your way.

In reply to Re: Hash element exists/delete by vinoth.ree
in thread Hash element exists/delete by Dr Manhattan

Title:
Use:  <p> text here (a paragraph) </p>
and:  <code> code here </code>
to format your post, it's "PerlMonks-approved HTML":


  • Posts are HTML formatted. Put <p> </p> tags around your paragraphs. Put <code> </code> tags around your code and data!
  • Titles consisting of a single word are discouraged, and in most cases are disallowed outright.
  • Read Where should I post X? if you're not absolutely sure you're posting in the right place.
  • Please read these before you post! —
  • Posts may use any of the Perl Monks Approved HTML tags:
    a, abbr, b, big, blockquote, br, caption, center, col, colgroup, dd, del, details, div, dl, dt, em, font, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, hr, i, ins, li, ol, p, pre, readmore, small, span, spoiler, strike, strong, sub, summary, sup, table, tbody, td, tfoot, th, thead, tr, tt, u, ul, wbr
  • You may need to use entities for some characters, as follows. (Exception: Within code tags, you can put the characters literally.)
            For:     Use:
    & &amp;
    < &lt;
    > &gt;
    [ &#91;
    ] &#93;
  • Link using PerlMonks shortcuts! What shortcuts can I use for linking?
  • See Writeup Formatting Tips and other pages linked from there for more info.