One thing that jumps out is that you are trying
to bind to local port 43. This would require
that the script run as root on most unix-like
OS's. I'm not aware of any requirement for a whois
client to bind to port 43 on the local end of the
socket.
Perhaps you could try changing
my $local = sockaddr_in(43, $local_host);
to
# the '0' lets the kernel pick the next unused port
my $local = sockaddr_in(0, $local_host);
Additionally, checking return values and printing $!
on errors might help point you in the right direction.
Particularly:
bind(SOCK,$local) or die "Can't bind: $!";
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