In the cases you've shown, there's whitespace enclosing the text you want, so you can use a lookbehind and lookahead to capaure the enclosed text:
use warnings;
use strict;
while (<DATA>) {
print "$1\n" if /(?<=\s)([a-z\s]+)(?=\s)/i;
}
__DATA__
1) some text 2)
1. some text 2.
1) some text 2.
1. 2.10.10.20 some text 2.
1) 2.10.10.20 2)
Output:
some text
some text
some text
some text
Hope this helps!
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