Oh wait, this is simpler than I thought. We don't even need that last \0+
Fleshing this out a bit more:
# $pre[n] matches any character that ends with exactly n zero bits
@pre = map { qr{[@{[chr(1<<(7-$_))]}-@{[chr((1<<(8-$_))-1)]}]} } 0 ..
+7;
$pre[0] = qr(^|$pre[0]);
# $suf[m] matches if we have at least m zero bits following
my @suf = ('', #done
map { my $m=$_;
qr{[@{[join '', map { chr($_<<$m) }
0..((1<<(8-$m))-1)]}]} }
1..7
);
sub zero_bit_regexp {
my $N = shift;
my $p = join '|', map { qr{$pre[$_]\0{@{[($N-$_)>>3]}}$suf[($N-$_)&0
+x7]} } 0..7;
return qr{$p};
}
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