Provided you save your localization module with utf8 encoding, just include use utf8; in that module. See perlunicode, and Tom Christiansen's most excellent Stackoverflow answer on unicode. Here's an example you can work from:

use Encode; binmode STDOUT, ':encoding(UTF-8)'; require 'russian.pl'; my $en = 'Hello'; printf "English: %s, Russian: %s\n", $en, MyPackage::ru::translate($en);

Output:

English: Hello, Russian: привет

If you run this exact code with russian.pl encoded in utf8, and do not see the expected Cyrillic script, check your terminal settings and/or try another. Also beware if you are piping the output through other programs that are not aware of the encoding.

russian.pl:

package MyPackage::ru; use utf8; # Tells Perl to interpret this source file as utf8 use Carp; # Very crude translation table my %trans = ( # XXX - Note actual code contains the literal utf8 characters, # not any kind of escapes. PerlMonks insists on converti +ng # them to HTML character entities. hello => 'привет', ); sub translate { $trans{ lc $_[0] } || croak 'No translation for '. +$_[0] }

As a (sort-of) aside to your question, however, you might want to check out Locale::Maketext to save yourself the work of re-inventing a localization module.

use strict; use warnings; omitted for brevity.

In reply to Re: Problems w/ encoding in terminal by rjt
in thread Problems w/ encoding in terminal by humble

Title:
Use:  <p> text here (a paragraph) </p>
and:  <code> code here </code>
to format your post, it's "PerlMonks-approved HTML":



  • Posts are HTML formatted. Put <p> </p> tags around your paragraphs. Put <code> </code> tags around your code and data!
  • Titles consisting of a single word are discouraged, and in most cases are disallowed outright.
  • Read Where should I post X? if you're not absolutely sure you're posting in the right place.
  • Please read these before you post! —
  • Posts may use any of the Perl Monks Approved HTML tags:
    a, abbr, b, big, blockquote, br, caption, center, col, colgroup, dd, del, details, div, dl, dt, em, font, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, hr, i, ins, li, ol, p, pre, readmore, small, span, spoiler, strike, strong, sub, summary, sup, table, tbody, td, tfoot, th, thead, tr, tt, u, ul, wbr
  • You may need to use entities for some characters, as follows. (Exception: Within code tags, you can put the characters literally.)
            For:     Use:
    & &amp;
    < &lt;
    > &gt;
    [ &#91;
    ] &#93;
  • Link using PerlMonks shortcuts! What shortcuts can I use for linking?
  • See Writeup Formatting Tips and other pages linked from there for more info.