They call those things iterators. An iterator is a function that returns items from a list until it runs out of them. When the list is exhausted, it returns a false value.
In Perl, they're usually written using a closure:
sub make_iterator {
my (@list) = @_;
return sub {
# return a false value if exhausted
return unless @list;
# return next item in list
return shift @list;
};
}
my $iter = make_iterator(1..5);
while ( my $val = $iter->() ) {
print $val, "\n";
}
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