Your data doesn't match your specification...

You have data items ending with  etc but your narrative specifies "beginning with TAG1 *and* ending with TAG2" (and your code -- very slightly modifed with extra "say" and "use" statements -- at a quick glance seems to [more-or-less] support that narrative).

#!/usr/local/bin/perl #use strict; use warnings; use 5.016; # 1071296 while (<DATA>) { # This section works OK. say "Positive lookaround first: "; if (/(?<=TAG1)(.*)(?=TAG2).*?/x) { print $1, "\n"; } if (/^(?<!TAGS)(.*?)(?=TAG2).*$/x ) { say "\t Negative lookaround:"; print $1, "\n"; } } # Data now matches narrative; last item, stet, as out-of-spec test __DATA__ TAG1 text one TAG2 TAG1 text two TAG2 TAG1 text three TAG2 TAGS text four TAG2 TAG1 text five TAGT
OUTPUT:
Positive lookaround first: text one Negative lookaround: TAG1 text one Positive lookaround first: text two Negative lookaround: TAG1 text two Positive lookaround first: text three Negative lookaround: TAG1 text three Positive lookaround first: Negative lookaround: TAGS text four Positive lookaround first:

Updated to correct output shown. /me cut'n'pasted the wrong run, lacking tabs for ease of scanning.

Come, let us reason together: Spirit of the Monastery

In reply to Re: negative look behind (again) by ww
in thread negative look behind (again) by cmic

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