Hello, Monks. I am very new here, (my first post) and am trying to learn perl. For my first little exercise, I am trying to write a script to print out a series of 6 random lotto numbers. I have loaded an array with numbers 1to 49, and even printed it out to make sure it was loaded correctly. However, when the program runs, it occasionally ends up with a zero as on of my lucky picks, and I have no idea where this is coming from, as it is not one of the 49 choices!
#!/usr/bin/perl
# Program to pick 6 random & unique lottery numbers from a list of 49.
#
#
# use strict;
use warnings;
$loop = 50; # number of picks to make
while ($loop) {
@choices = (1 .. 49); # list of available numbers
# print "@choices \n"; # just for testing
$count = 5; # number of picks less 1
@picks = (); # initialize/clear the array
$num = rand(@choices); # get 1st random pick
push (@picks, $num); # and load it into array
while ($count) { # now get 5 more numbers
$num = rand(@choices);
if ($num ~~ @picks) { # if we already have this number, tr
+y again
next;
} # end if
push (@picks, $num); # add new number to list
$count -- ; # decrement count and get another nu
+mber
} # end while $count
@picks = sort { $a <=> $b } @picks;
printf ("Lucky numbers: %02d %02d %02d %02d %02d %02d \n\n", @picks
+);
$loop -- ; # decrement counter
} # end while $loop
exit;
Posts are HTML formatted. Put <p> </p> tags around your paragraphs. Put <code> </code> tags around your code and data!
Titles consisting of a single word are discouraged, and in most cases are disallowed outright.
Read Where should I post X? if you're not absolutely sure you're posting in the right place.
Please read these before you post! —
Posts may use any of the Perl Monks Approved HTML tags:
- a, abbr, b, big, blockquote, br, caption, center, col, colgroup, dd, del, details, div, dl, dt, em, font, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, hr, i, ins, li, ol, p, pre, readmore, small, span, spoiler, strike, strong, sub, summary, sup, table, tbody, td, tfoot, th, thead, tr, tt, u, ul, wbr
You may need to use entities for some characters, as follows. (Exception: Within code tags, you can put the characters literally.)
| |
For: |
|
Use: |
| & | | & |
| < | | < |
| > | | > |
| [ | | [ |
| ] | | ] |
Link using PerlMonks shortcuts! What shortcuts can I use for linking?
See Writeup Formatting Tips and other pages linked from there for more info.