Variables in a module can be exported (see Exporter) or they can be accessed from outside the module using their fully qualified name:
package MyModule;
our @SharedArray = (1, 2, 3, 4); # shared
my @PrivateArray = (5, 6, 7, 8); # not shared
1;
use MyModule;
print MyModule::SharedArray[1]; # prints 2
In Perl, each module has its own namespace. This allows developers of modules and programs to name variables and functions without worrying about the names in programs or other modules.
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