length gives the number of characters, you need to use
$content->advancewidth($text). Here is a demo
#!perl
use strict;
use PDF::API2;
my $pdf = new PDF::API2(-file => "align.pdf");
$pdf->mediabox(842, 595); #A4 Landscape
my $page = $pdf->page();
my $font = $pdf->corefont('helvetica');
my $gfx = $page->gfx();
$gfx->move(600,595);$gfx->vline;
$gfx->move(200,595);$gfx->vline;
$gfx->stroke;
my $content = $page->text();
$content->font($font,24);
my $y = 500;
for my $text (1,1.2,1.23,12.34,123.45,12345.67,123456.78){
my $len = length $text;
my $width = $content->advancewidth($text);
$content->translate(200,$y);
$content->text("$text ($len)($width) left align");
$y -= 30;;
$content->translate(600,$y);
$content->text_right("right align $text");
$y -= 30;;
}
$pdf->saveas();
poj
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