G'day thirtySeven,

Welcome to the Monastery.

I see you've indicated that ++hippo's solution is what you want.

You did say "without mutating any variables"; however, that solution will require mutating variables, e.g.:

$mon += 1; $yr += 1900;

See localtime for an explanation of that.

My local time:

$ date Thu, 7 Jan 2021 09:03:14

Values from localtime:

$ perl -E 'say for (localtime)[1..5]' 3 9 7 0 121

There is a built-in module, Time::Piece, that will handle those extra calculations for you. See the documentation for a variety of ways to use that module. For a direct comparison with the output from localtime above:

$ perl -E 'use Time::Piece; my $t = localtime; say $t->$_ for qw{min h +our mday mon year}' 3 9 7 1 2021

Note that Time::Piece was released with Perl 5.10.0 — see "perl5100delta: New modules" — so you'll need that version or later to use this. If you are working with an older version, I'd recommend updating: the latest stable version is 5.32.0.

— Ken


In reply to Re: how can I get localtime without mutating any variables by kcott
in thread how can I get localtime without mutating any variables by thirtySeven

Title:
Use:  <p> text here (a paragraph) </p>
and:  <code> code here </code>
to format your post, it's "PerlMonks-approved HTML":



  • Posts are HTML formatted. Put <p> </p> tags around your paragraphs. Put <code> </code> tags around your code and data!
  • Titles consisting of a single word are discouraged, and in most cases are disallowed outright.
  • Read Where should I post X? if you're not absolutely sure you're posting in the right place.
  • Please read these before you post! —
  • Posts may use any of the Perl Monks Approved HTML tags:
    a, abbr, b, big, blockquote, br, caption, center, col, colgroup, dd, del, details, div, dl, dt, em, font, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, hr, i, ins, li, ol, p, pre, readmore, small, span, spoiler, strike, strong, sub, summary, sup, table, tbody, td, tfoot, th, thead, tr, tt, u, ul, wbr
  • You may need to use entities for some characters, as follows. (Exception: Within code tags, you can put the characters literally.)
            For:     Use:
    & &amp;
    < &lt;
    > &gt;
    [ &#91;
    ] &#93;
  • Link using PerlMonks shortcuts! What shortcuts can I use for linking?
  • See Writeup Formatting Tips and other pages linked from there for more info.